Discovering a lump or bump on your dog can be alarming. While some growths are harmless, others may require closer attention. As a pet owner, it’s important to know which types of lumps are common, what signs to watch for, and when it’s time to consult your veterinarian. At Madison Animal Care Hospital, we’re here to guide you through understanding these changes in your pet’s health.
Lipomas
These are soft, fatty tumors commonly found in middle-aged and older dogs. Lipomas are usually benign (non-cancerous) and slow-growing. They often appear under the skin and feel soft and movable.
Sebaceous Cysts
Sebaceous cysts form when a hair follicle or oil gland becomes blocked. These small, round lumps can rupture and release a white, pasty substance. They’re generally harmless but may become irritated or infected.
Warts (Papillomas)
Caused by a virus, warts are more common in younger dogs and those with compromised immune systems. They often appear around the mouth, eyes, or paws and typically go away on their own, though persistent ones may need removal.
Abscesses
An abscess is a pocket of pus caused by infection, often resulting from a bite or injury. These lumps can be painful, red, and warm to the touch. They may require antibiotics or drainage.
Mast Cell Tumors
These are one of the most common types of skin cancer in dogs. Mast cell tumors can look like any other lump, which makes medical testing crucial. They may change in size or shape and can sometimes cause irritation or ulceration.
When Should You Get a Lump Checked?
While not every lump is dangerous, it’s always best to be on the side of caution. Here are signs that warrant prompt veterinary evaluation:
• Rapid growth
• Changes in size, shape, or color
• Discharge or bleeding
• Pain or discomfort when touched
• Ulceration or scabbing
• Location in a sensitive area
Even benign-looking lumps should be monitored. Your veterinarian may recommend a fine needle aspirate or biopsy to determine whether the lump is harmless or requires treatment.
Concerned About a Lump on Your Dog?
Finding a lump on your dog can be unsettling, but not all lumps are cause for concern. Still, it’s important to have any new or changing growths examined by a veterinarian to rule out more serious conditions. With timely evaluation and proper care, many issues can be treated effectively, helping your pet stay healthy and happy.
If you’ve noticed a lump on your dog, contact Madison Animal Care Hospital to schedule a comprehensive evaluation. Visit our office in Madison, Alabama, or call (256) 461-7575 to book an appointment today.
